Week 3: Gender, Gender Identity & Sexual
Orientation
Heterosexism and Homophobia are biases and
discrimination against same-sex couples, lesbian, gay and bisexual individuals
because of their sexual orientation. These two concepts are more commonly
practiced than I originally thought. Some individuals believe that early
childhood centers should avoid the inclusion of books depicting gay or lesbian
individuals such as same-sex partnered families. In response, I would explain
that there are different types of families and they are represented in
classrooms around the world. All families should be respected, valued and
appreciated for their unique backgrounds. One strategy that anti-bias educators
can use to include diverse family structures in the classroom is to use photos
for games and discussions (Laureate Education, 2011).
I have heard a homophobic term used by one child
toward another child. Aaron and Zach were playing a wresting game with their
muscular male dolls. Aaron’s doll was defeated. Zach then became angry and
yelled “I don’t want to play with your macho doll anyways….You whine like a
little sissy punk every time you lose the game….sissies never win…they’re weak
and act like girls.” As an anti-bias educator, I would explain to Zach that he
is using the wrong word and that this word is very hurtful to people who are
lesbians, gay, and bisexual. “Anti-bias educators can enhance children’s
dramatic play by creating pictures depicting people of both genders engaged in
nonstereotypical activities”(Laureate Education, 2011). Zach should be taught
that both men and women wrestle and are equally competitive.
One insight that I have gained is that homophobia
are feelings that can come from just about anyone.
References
Laureate Education, Inc. (2011). (Executive Producer).
Learning from another's life story:Families
and children. {Webcast}. Baltimore, MD: Author.